Han van Putten was the father of HIC: as a coalition of people and institutions around the world, we are here not only because of our continuing collective actions but because of his inspiration, commitment and action, which helped bring that collective into being and sustained it over time. He is gone but we remember him and we shall follow the example he set us.
His vision emerged from a lifetime of work in international affairs, so that, in the early 1970s, he could see the way things were going and what needed to be done. From the cacophony of voices and the global confusion of what was to be done as it began to dawn on the world what a mess we were in – the environmental crisis and the poverty and global inequities becoming clear in cities and settlements around the world – Han saw the need for an organization.
He saw that and then he did it. With a preparedness to work together with others of a like mind, a flair for leadership and a willingness to act, he moved that agenda forwards with great consistency in a very turbulent environment. His vision then – and that of others with whom he moved the agenda forward – was the same then as it remained until his death last Sunday: that those in civil society around the world who want to improve the conditions in which people live in human settlements must act collectively. He saw it as a responsibility and not a drive for power.
So the first manifestation of HIC was a committee, set up during the 1972 Stockholm Environment Conference, and it was a formation mainly of committed individuals. But the commitment was to people-centered and sustainable development of human settlements, and that group knew it had to build and grow as an organization. The next step was taken at the Human Settlements Conference in Vancouver In 1976, where Han coordinated the Habitat Forum in parallel to the main conference.
As Secretary General of the International Union of Local Authorities (IULA) Han had experience of institution-building and leadership, and undertook to host the young NGO’s secretariat in The Hague. On the occasion of HIC’s meeting at the first session of the UN Committee on Human Settlements (UN Habitat), at New York in April 1978, HIC elected him as its first President, from 1978 until 1982. That was when HIC became the Habitat International Council, and Han continued as an active member.
All of those of us who remember that era know it was not easy. For HIC to fulfil its vision, it had to constantly transform and evolve. I first met Han in the mid 1980s, as HIC was in the process of transforming from a council to a coalition, and of building its strength and its base in the global South. The seminar held by members in Limuru, Kenya, in 1987, was a turning point. As a result, at a special General Assembly in Berlin later that year HIC changed its constitution and its name to Habitat International Coalition, emerging as a federated organization. With its first secretariat in the global South in Mexico City in 1988, HIC again elected Han as its President in 1989.
While strongly maintaining its voice and presence on the international scene, especially as an advocacy organization dedicated to the many causes emerging from the grassroots, HIC went through leadership, locational and structural changes. It kept the focus on issues, bringing Housing Rights and the campaign against forced mass evictions of slum dwellers and other vulnerable groups to the forefront.
The process that Han and others set in motion in 1972 is not over. It is scarcely even begun. Conditions for the more than one billion people living in slums without proper services – more than one in three of all urban dwellers – are appalling, and for many things are getting worse and not better. HIC is one of many agents dedicated to changing this situation for the better through building peoples’ organizations from the bottom up. The struggle continues and it will continue for a long time, but thanks to Han, HIC is maintaining a consistent path.
In 2002 Han was named HIC Honorary President and in August 2003, he attended the Board Meeting in Wuppertal, Germany, supporting the start of the Coalition’s current new phase. On October 17th 2009, Ana Sugranyes, our current Secretary General based in Santiago, Chile visited him at his home in the Hague, together with Joseph Schechla, Coordinator of HIC’s Housing and Land Rights Network, based in Cairo, Egypt. Their mission was to award him the Certificate of our Wisdom Keepers.
It says:
“Habitat International Coalition (HIC) Board, convened at Barcelona in February 2008, bestowed the title of HIC WISDOM KEEPER on Han van Putten to signify that he is a keeper of valuable knowledge, resulting from his commitment to HIC over time, of its evolution and the strive for people-centered and sustainable development of human settlements. The Board confers on the Wisdom Keepers the membership of HIC Academy and the privilege to enlighten HIC on making the cities, towns and villages of the world places to live in peace and dignity for all.”
Though Han passed away barely a week later, his knowledge and commitment to action remain an inspiration. What he began and continued to support throughout his life we and others remain committed to carrying on. We are committed to achieving justice and human dignity for the more than one billion residents of slum and squatter settlements through people-centred organizations.
Davinder Lamba, President, Habitat International Coalition (HIC)
Nairobi, Kenya 27 October 2009
